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Institute for Research and Development of Cellulose Industry (IRDCLI), Indonesia

 1. Project Name
 2. Duration
 3. Research Category 1
 4. Research Category 2
 5. Research Field
 6. Researchers
 7. Affiliation 1
 8. Affiliation 2
 9. Address
10. Country
11. Phone
12. Fax
13. Project Summary
14. Publications
15. International Joint Study with


1 Network for Industrial Environmental Management,
 gUtilization of Padalarang Pulp and Paper Mill Effluent for Rice Field Irrigation".
2 1991-1992
3 water, waste water,and soil, wastes
4 measurement, monitoring, impact assessment
5 chemistry, biology, physics and toxicology
6 Soetrisno T.SUDIRJO., Hendayani T.ADISESHA., Sri PURWATI, Setiadji SOETOPO,
  Henggar HARDIANI., M.Iis SAFEI., Rina S.SOETOPO, Posma R.PANGGABEAN,
  Saefuddin SARIEF.
7 Derivatives and Pollution Division
8 Institute for Research and Development of Cellulose Industry(IRDCLI)
9 JL. Raya Dayeuhkolot 132-Bandung
10 Indonesia
11 61-22-5202980
12 62-22-5202871
13 The study on utilization of Padalarang Pulp and Paper Mill effluent for rice 
   field irrigation was conducted for three planting periods beginning August 
   1989 up to October 1990. Field studies as well as green house studies and 
   percolation studies were carried out. Observations were made on soil types,
   effluent characteristics and biomass production. Soil irrigation with effluent
   had higher contents of potassium, calcium and sodium ions and the cation 
   exchange capacity.   Analysis of well water showed that the effluent have no
   indication of polluting the ground water. A reduction of suspended solids and 
   BOD occured in the effluent while flowing through rice field. The yields of 
   paddy demontrated significant positive effect of effluent either in dry or 
   rainly season.  While zeolites as soil amandement did not give significant 
   effect to the already higher paddy crop yield.
14 Hendayani T.Adisesha, Purwati, Posma R.Panggabean, Proceeding of the 5th 
   symposium on Forest Industry Wastewater, 1996.  International Association on 
   water Quality.
15 United Nation Environmental Program-Regional Office for Asia and Pacific


1 Network for Industrial Environmental Management, 
  "Aquatic Toxicity of Padalarang Pulp and Paper Mill Effluent"
2 1991-1992
3 water, waste water,and soil
4 measurement, monitoring, impact assessment
5 chemistry, biology, physics and toxicology
6 Soetrisno T.SUDIRJO., Hendayani T.ADISESHA., Sri PURWATI, Setiadji SOETOPO, 
  Henggar HARDIANI., M.Iis SAFEI., Rina S.SOETOPO, Posma R. PANGG ABEAN, 
  Saefuddin SARIEF.
7 Derivatives and Pollution Division
8 Institute for Research and Development of Cellulose Industry(IRDCLI)
9 JL. Raya Dayeuhkolot 132-Bandung
10 Indonesia
11 61-22-5202980
12 62-22-5202871
13 Bioassay test as a mean of predicting the toxicity of pulp and paper mill 
   effluent within the aquatic environment were undertaken in this study. From 
   the two most common fresh water fishes in Indonesia,l.e.Cyprinus carpio L and 
   Tilapia mossambica P. Ciprinus carpio L was chosen as test species, since it 
   was more sensitive to pulp and paper effluent. Using slightly modified 
   semi-static method the results indicated that the toxicity of Padalarang Pulp 
   and Paper Mill Effluent was fluctuated from moderately tyoxic to very toxic. 
   The LC50 96 hours was 12-73%. Toxicity test using Daphnia sp. was also carried
   out Dephnia sp. has higher tolerance towar pollutants in pulp and paper effluent.
14
15 United Nation Environmental Programm-Regional Office for Asia and Pacific 


1 Network for Industrial Environmental Management, 
  "Discharge Characterization of Padalarang Pulp and Paper Mill"
2 1991-1992
3 water, waste water,and soil, wastes
4 measurement, monitoring, impact assessment
5 chemistry, biology, physics and toxicology
6 Soetrisno T.SUDIRJO., Hendayani T.ADISESHA., Sri PURWATI, Setiadji SOETOPO, 
  Henggar HARDIANI., M.Iis SAFEI., Rina S.SOETOPO, Posma R.PANGGABEAN, 
  Saefuddin SARIEF.
7 Derivatives and Pollution Division
8 Institute for Research and Development of Cellulose Industry(IRDCLI)
9 JL. Raya Dayeuhkolot 132-Bandung
10 Indonesia 
11 61-22-5202980
12 62-22-5202871
13 This study was aimed to obtained date on discharge characterization of a 
   small pulp and paper mill using rice straw and hardwoods as raw materials, 
   and it also served as a mean to develop knowledge and ability to set-up 
   simple, low-cost flow measurement devices to facilitate process and discharge 
   control. Various types of weir and also Parshall flume which had been 
   carefully calibrated were used for flow measurement. The mill comsumed 
   8,800 m3 per day of water while manufactured 3.4 ton per day soda pulp and 
   processed 2.5 tons per day of waste paper pulp to be made in to 24 tons of 
   paper.  Of the total wastewater volume, pulping and washing constituted 15%, 
   bleaching 16.4% and paper machine 68.6%.  As from the point of view of 
   Pollution load, pulping unit contributed highest load in colour and COD 
   while paper machine were high in suspended solids.
14
15 United Nation Environmental Programm-Regional Office for Asia and Pacific


1 National Integrated Preferential Research Project
  "Wastewater Treatment of High Yield Pulping Process"
2 1992-1994
3 water, waste
4 countermeasures
5 chemistry, biology, physics and toxicology 
6 Hendayani T.ADISESHA., Soetrisno T.SUDIRJO., Henggar HARDIANI.,
  Rina S. SOETOPO., ARIFIN, Tita Siti HOLIDAH
7 Derivatives and Pollution Division
8 Institute for Research and Development of Cellulose Industry(IRDCLI), 
  Institute of Technology Bandung and Leces Paper mill.
9 JL. Raya Dayeuhkolot 132-Bandung
10 Indonesia
11 61-22-5202980
12 62-22-5202871
13 Experiments were carried out investigate the treatability of pulping 
   effluent from pilot-scale chemi-thermo-mechanical process of Albizia 
   falcataria wood. The absence of chemical recovery in high yield pulping 
   process has made the waste water contains high concentrated pollution loads. 
   1200-3000 mg/l of BOD and 350-4500mg/l of COD were observed. Two stages of 
   anaerobic treatment of the effluent showed better results compared to 1 stage 
   treatment. Reduction of effluent toxicity could be achieved by foaming prior 
   to anaerobic treatment and a reduction of 65-77% COD and 68-79% BOD could be 
   reached. Further treatment with chemical coagulation and floculation could 
   increase the removal of COD to 98%.
14
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